General information
Title CZV noci [auth.]
Title ENAt Night
Title DEIn der Nacht
CategoryVocal Music
SubcategoryWorks for Solo Voice and Piano
Halbreich number30
Author of lyrics/libretto Mayer, Rudolf
Parts of the composition (movements)Andante
InstrumentsV Pf
Dedicatee Borová, Olga
Diplomatic transcription of the dedicationSlečně | Olze Valouškové
Note on the dedicationDedicated to miss Olga Valoušková.
Origin
Place of compositionPrague
Year of origin1910
Initiation of composition1910
Completion of composition19.07.1910
First performance
Autograph deposition
Owner of the sourceCentrum Bohuslava Martinů v Poličce
Note on the autograph depostitionThree autographs preserved. Another version with the date 14 January 1911 deposited at the Bohuslav Martinů Centre in Polička (deposit of NBM).
Autograph deposition 2
Owner of the sourceČeské muzeum hudby
Autograph deposition 3
Owner of the sourceNadace Bohuslava Martinů
DepositionCentrum Bohuslava Martinů v Poličce
Copyright
CopyrightCopyright free
Sources
References Related writings
Documents in the Library
Note No. 6 from "Pages of my diary".
Place and date of origin of the second version (deposit of the Bohuslav Martinu Foundation at the Bohuslav Martinu Centre in Polička): "In Prague 14 January 1911".
About the composition

The first musical compositions overwhelmingly fulfilled only the function of composition preparation, which is usually discreetly hidden and limited to the composition classroom of a music school. These pieces usually do not reach the desired technical standard. Until the beginning of the 1920s, Bohuslav Martinů was characterized by a large-scale work that did not meet this necessary condition. That's why he himself did not grant it true artistic validity.

“My mother [Olga Valoušková], a singer at the National Theater at the time, recalled more than once how in the evening after a performance, a timid student would wait at the artist's entrance to hand her rolls of sheet music tied with a red ribbon. They were Bohuslav Martinů's first and naive song attempts,” revealed her son Vladimír Bor (Hudební rozhledy 33, no. 9, 8 August 1980, p. 386).

Among the early compositions dedicated to the singer Olga Valoušková were Two Little Songs in the Folk Tone, H 14, from 25 April 1910 to texts by J. Manin (Superstition and In the Garden of Ours). The gifts continued in the following years: At Night, H 30, Two Songs, H 31 (A Girl's Song and When the Day Ends from 10 February 1911, based on J. V. Sládek's poems), Three Songs, H 34 (My Mother to the text by J. V. Sládek from 11 May 1911, The Right Tally – A. E. Mužík – from 15 May 1911, and Little Song: In the Morning We Went Wrong – Xaver – dated on the title page of the entire cycle "In Prague 26 May 1911" [date in the sketch: 18 October 1910]) and probably the last of the series for Olga Valoušková, Dead Love, H 44 (A. E. Mužík, dated 20 January 1912).

Jaroslav Mihule, Martinů: osud skladatele, Praha: Karolinum, 2002, pp. 39–40 [factual mistakes were corrected according to autographs by Jana Burdová, 2024]. The recording of the composition was released for the first time by Naxos in 2011 (Martinů: Songs, Vol. 1 – A Wreath of Carnations; Jana Wallingerová, Giorgio Koukl).

« previous
ID 69 (entry 1 / 0)
next »