The Scherzo for piano was composed by Bohuslav Martinů on February 10, 1924, during his stay in Paris. The composition was first performed on January 19, 1972, a year after it was rediscovered, during a musical soirée at the Municipal Public Library (Tyl House) in Polička, performed by pianist Kateřina Vondrovicová. The autograph is now in private ownership.
„Klavírní Scherzo Bohuslava Martinů“, Prague: G 72, May, 1972.