The songs Martinů wrote in 1929, were later published as Three Christmas Songs (Tři písničky k Vánocům, H 184bis) and were dedicated to a friend [Šárka Pacovská], with a commentary added to each song: A song for Christmas 1929, A gift for Christmas 1929, and To my little friend Šárka Pacovská as a memento of Christmas 1929. The settings, composed to French words by Jean Aicard (1848–1921), Ferdinand de Gramont (1815–1897), and Léon Xanrof (1867–1953), have more of a springtime mood. When translated, the titles of the individual songs are: The Brooding Hen, The Chicken, and The Kitten. In the manuscript, each of them is furnished with a decorative first page, complete with an illustration of the given animal – these were presumably rendered by the composer’s brother, the painter František Martinů.
Monika Holá: Christmas Stories in Martinů’s Life and Music. Martinů Revue, July–December 2023, Vol. XXIII, nos. 2–3, s. 5 [shortened].